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T HE Red Fox had been well brought up. His mother was a most cautious person and devoted to her children. When he did things which were wrong, he could never excuse himself by saying that he did not know better. Of course it is possible that he was like his father in being so reckless, yet none of his two brothers and three sisters were like him. They did not remember their father. In fact, they had never seen him, and their mother seldom spoke of him.
His mother had taken all the care of her six children, even pulling fur from her own belly to make a soft nest covering for them when they were first born. They were such helpless babies. Their eyes and ears were closed for some time, and all they could do was to tumble each other around and drink the warm milk that their mother had for them.
They had three burrows to live in, all of them in an open field between the forest and the farmhouse. Sometimes they lived in the first, sometimes in the second, and sometimes in the third. One night when their mother went out to hunt, she smelled along the ground near the burrow and then came back. "There has been a man near here," she said, "and I shall take you away."
That excited the little Foxes very much, and each
wanted to be the first to go, but she hushed them up,
and said that if they talked so loudly as that some man
might catch them before they moved, and
While she was carrying them to another burrow one at a time, those who were left behind talked about men. "I wish I knew why men are so dreadful," said the first. "It must be because they have very big mouths and sharp teeth."
"I wonder what color their fur is," said another.
Now these young Foxes had seen nobody but their mother. If she had not told them that different animals wore different colored furs, they would have thought that everybody looked just like her, with long reddish-yellow fur and that on the hinder part of the back quite grizzled; throat, belly and the tip of the tail white, and the outside of the ears black. They were very sure, however, that no other animal had such a wonderful tail as she, with each of its long, reddish hairs tipped with black and the beautiful brush of pure white at the end. In fact, she had told them so.
The next time their mother came back, the four children who were still there cried out, "Please tell us, what color is a man's fur?"
She was a sensible and prudent Fox, and knew it was much more important to keep her children from being caught than it was to answer all their questions at once. Besides, she already had one child in her mouth when they finished their question, and she would not put him down for the sake of talking. And that also was right, you know, for one can talk at any time, but the time to do work is just when it needs to be done.
After they were snugly settled in the other burrow, she lay down to feed them, and while they were drinking their milk she told them about men. "Men," she said, "are the most dreadful animals there are. Other animals will not trouble you unless they are hungry, but a man will chase you even when his stomach is full. They have four legs, of course,—all animals have,—but they use only two to walk upon. Their front legs they use for carrying things. We carry with our mouths, yet the only thing I ever saw a man have in his mouth was a short brown stick that was afire at one end. I thought it very silly, for he couldn't help breathing some of the smoke, and he let the stick burn up and then threw the fire away. However, men are exceedingly silly animals."
One of the little Red Foxes stopped drinking long enough to say, "You didn't tell us what color their fur is."
"The only fur they have," said Mother Fox, "is on their heads. They usually have fur on the top and back parts of their heads, and some of them have a little on the lower part of their faces. They may have black, red, brown, gray, or white fur. It is never spotted."
The children would have liked to ask more questions, but Mother Fox had eaten nothing since the night before, and was in a hurry to begin her hunt.
One could never tell all that happened to the little Red Foxes. They moved from burrow to burrow many times; they learned to eat meat which their mother brought them instead of drinking milk from her body, they frolicked together near the doorway of their home, and while they did this their mother watched from the edge of the forest, ready to warn them if she saw men or dogs coming.
She had chosen to dig her burrows in the middle of a field, because then there was no chance for men or Dogs to sneak up to them unseen, as there would have been in the forest, yet she feared that her children would be playing so hard that they might forget to watch. They slept most of the day, and at night they were always awake. When they were old enough, they began to hunt for themselves. Mother Fox gave them a great deal of good advice and then paid no more attention to them. After that, she took her naps on a sunny hillside, lying in a beautiful soft reddish-yellow bunch, with her bushy tail curled around to keep her feet warm and shade her eyes from the light.
The six brothers and sisters seldom saw each other after this. Foxes succeed better in life if they live alone, and of course they wanted to succeed. The eldest brother was the reckless one. His mother had done her best by him, and still he was reckless. He knew by heart all the rules that she had taught him, but he did not keep them. These were the rules:
"Always run on hard, dry things when you can. Soft, wet places take more scent from your feet, and Dogs can follow your trail better on them.
"Never go into any place unless you are sure you can get out.
"Keep your tail dry. A Fox with a wet tail cannot run well.
"If Dogs are chasing you, jump on to a rail fence and run along the top of it or walk in a brook.
"Always be willing to work for your food. That which you find all ready and waiting for you may be the bait of a trap.
"Always walk when you are hunting. The Fox who trots will pass by that which he should find."
For a while he said them over to himself every night
when he started out. Then he began to skip a night
once in a while. Next he got to saying them only when
he had been frightened the day before. After that he
stopped saying them altogether. "I am a
He often went toward the farmhouse to hunt, sometimes
for grapes, sometimes for vegetables, and sometimes for
heartier food. Collie had chased him away, but
Collie was growing old and fat and had to hang his
tongue out when he ran, so the
"Fine evening!" he once said. "Hope your nose works better than your legs do."
That was a mean thing to say, you know, but Collie
always kept his temper and only answered,
"It's sweating finely, thank you." He answered that way
because it is the sweat on a Dog's nose which makes it
possible for him to smell
and follow scents which
Then the Fox gave a long, light leap, and was off
again, and Collie had to lie down to breathe. "I
think," said he, "that I can tend Sheep better than I
can chase Foxes—and it is a good deal easier."
Still, Collie
didn't like to be beaten and he lay awake
the rest of the night thinking how he would enjoy
catching that Fox. Every little while he heard the
Now the Red Fox was walking carefully toward the
farmhouse and planning to catch a Turkey. He had
watched the flocks of Turkeys all afternoon from his
sleeping-place on the hillside. Every time he opened
his eyes between naps he had looked at them as they
walked to and fro in the fields, talking to each other
in their gentle, complaining voices and
moving their heads back and forth at every step. If his
stomach had not been so full he would have tried to
catch one then. He made up his mind to try it that
night, and decided that he would rather have the plump,
When the Red Fox reached the farmyard, he found them
roosting on the low branches of an
The Red Fox walked softly up the slanting board. The
Gobbler stirred. The Red Fox stopped with one foot in
the air. When he thought him fast asleep he went on.
The Gobbler stirred again and so did the others. The
Red Fox sprang for the plump, light-colored one. She
jumped also, and with the others flew far up to the top
of the barn. The Red Fox ran down the board with five
buff
He sneaked around in the shadows to see if the noise
made by the turkeys had awakened the farmer or Collie.
The farmhouse was still and dark. Collie was not at
home. "I will look at the
He walked slowly and carefully to the
He found the fowls all roosting too high for him.
Perhaps if the
One egg was light and slippery. He bit hard to break that one, and when it broke it was hollow. Not a drop of anything to eat in it, and then it cut his lip a little, too, so that he could not eat more without its hurting. He jumped and said something when he was cut. The Shanghai Cock, who was awakened by the noise, said that he exclaimed, "Brambles and traps!" but it may not have been anything so bad as that. We will hope it was not.
The Shanghai Cock awakened all the other fowls. "Don't
fly off your perch!" he cried. "Stay where you are!
Stay where you are!
STAY WHERE YOU ARE!" The other Cocks kept saying
The Red Fox knew that it was time for him to go. The farmer would be sure to hear the noise. He put his head out of the hole through which he had come in, and he pushed as hard as he could with his hind feet and scrambled with his fore feet. His fur was crushed worse than ever, and he was squeezed so tightly that he could hardly breathe. You see it had been all he could do to get in through the hole, and now he had nine eggs in his stomach (excepting what had run down at the corners of his mouth), and he was too large to pass through.
The fowls saw what was the matter, and wanted to laugh.
They thought it was very funny, and yet the sooner he
could get away the better they would like it. The Red
Fox had his head outside and saw a light flash in the
farmer's room. Then he
heard doors open, and the farmer came toward the
When the farmer picked him up and tied a rope around
his neck, he had to pull him backward into the
"Good evening!" he barked. "Oh, good evening! I'm glad you came. Don't think you must be going. Excuse me, but your mouth worked better than your legs, didn't it?"
The Red Fox shut his eyes and pretended not to hear.
The dirt from the floor of the
It did come. But that is another story.